Staff Analysis of the Legislation
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SUMMARY:
This bill would amend Part 1 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the O.C.G.A. to require new residents to enroll a child in a local school system within 30 days, to provide for reporting of violations and for penalties for not reporting or not enrolling a child.
REQUIREMENTS:
- Enrollment within the 30 day limit could include not only public schools but private schools or home study programs.
- LBOE’s would be able to define excused absences beyond what is in the law.
- Previous procedures and penalties for violation would be struck from the law.
- New procedures would include:
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- Reporting a parent, etc., to the appropriate agency if a child has accumulated 25 unexcused absences (mandatory with penalty for failure);
- Reporting a parent, etc., to the appropriate enforcement agency; if a child is not regularly attending school (optional);
- Reporting a parent, etc., who appears to have violated the code section to the appropriate enforcement agency.
- The code would not be violated, regardless of reports, until a child accumulated 5 or more days of unexcused absences. However, every day after 5 constitutes a separate offense.
- Schools would be required to make 2 reasonable attempts to notify parents, etc., of the 5 unexcused absences; if no response, they must send a certified letter, whereupon the system would be in compliance with the law.
- Penalties for parents, etc., would include:
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- A misdemeanor charge;
- A fine of not less than $25 and not greater than $100;
- No more than 30 days imprisonment;
- Community service; or
- Any combination of penalties at the discretion of the court
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