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RESA Science Consultant
Ron Bryant
478.374.2240 ext. 114
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MATH and SCIENCE PARTNERSHIP GRANT 2007
The Heart of Georgia RESA and Georgia Southern University have partnered to offer workshop opportunities for 8th grade Math and 8th grade Physical Science teachers during summer 2007. The 50-hour classes offer free 5 PLU credit or one may choose to pay tuition for graduate credit from GSU. A $300 stipend is also included. Please visit the HGRESA Professional Learning website for more information or call (478) 374-2240, ext. 114 http://www.hgresa.org
Georgia Science Teachers Conference
The annual Georgia Science Teachers Conference will be held February 15 –17, 2007 in Athens, Georgia. Please visit the website to register and for additional information
http://www.georgiascienceteacher.org/conf2007.htm
High School Digital Microscopes
The State Department of Education has shipped 5 Digital Microscopes to each high school in Georgia to be used and shared with ALL science classes (not just Biology). For training in the use of the microscopes, contact Ron at (478) 374-2240, ext. 114 or Ron@hgresa.org
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Science Graduation Rule Changes Rationale
Stephen L. Pruitt
Introduction
For the past two graduation rule changes, science has remained unchanged. The development and implementation of the Georgia Performance Standards (GPS) has brought with it a discussion of rigor and relevance within the science curriculum. Proposed changes to the new High School Graduation Rule are due to much the same process as the development of the GPS.
History
The current graduation rule, approved in 2002 and the previous rule, approved in 1998, states, “(VI) Science: Students shall earn at least three (3) units of credit in science. Students earning the College Preparatory (CP) or College Preparatory with Distinction seal shall satisfactorily complete a physical science, a life science,and one additional science course.
Students earning the Technology/Career-preparatory (TC) or
Technology/Career-preparatory with Distinction (TC+) seal shall meet the
requirements for the College Preparatory (CP) or College Preparatory with
Distinction seal or shall pass any three units of science including one physical
science, one life science or two units of applied biology/chemistry.
Science courses that meet the science requirement for graduation shall be year-long
courses with the exception of the third unit of credit. All courses meeting the
science requirements for graduation must be laboratory-based.”
This rule allowed students to take any life science, currently 16 life sciences are available, any physical science, currently 22 are available, and any third year course. There are currently no required courses in science.
Recommendations
While the language of the recommendation has not been settled, the options being discussed are
Option A
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Biology or its AP/IB equivalent– Required for all students
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A physical science – Defined as Chemistry its AP/IB equivalent; Physics its AP/IB equivalent, or Physical Science
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Earth Systems, Environmental Science its AP equivalent, or any AP/IB science course
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End-of-Course Tests would be administered in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Physical Science.
Option B
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Biology or its AP/IB equivalent– Required for all students
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Chemistry its AP/IB equivalent; or Physical Science
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Physics or its AP/IB equivalent ,Earth Systems, Environmental Science its AP equivalent, or any AP/IB science course
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End-of-Course Tests would be administered in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Physical Science.
Option C
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Biology or its AP/IB equivalent– Required for all students
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Chemistry its AP/IB equivalent
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Physics or its AP/IB equivalent ,Earth Systems, Environmental Science its AP equivalent, or any AP/IB science course
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End-of-Course Tests would be administered in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Physical Science.
Science Literacy
The question most asked is why do we deviate from Biology, Chemistry, and Physics to include the option of Earth/Environmental? The issue boils down to a matter of literacy. Benchmarks for Science Literacy, National Science Education Standards, the Fordham Foundation and NAEP place high value on giving students the opportunity to learn about the Earth and our environment. So, it comes down to our following the suggestions of the national leaders to include an option, and a strongly worded one at that, for Earth/Environmental. The NAEP exam counts Earth as approximately 30% of the high school score.
Physical Science
The second issue facing us is what to do with Physical Science, if anything? Do we move it to only middle school or do we offer it as an option for students in high school? Is Chemistry appropriate for ALL students or do new run the risk of students receiving a watered down version? For this to occur, there are several components that are needed. More differentiated tasks and training for Chemistry and formerly Physical Science teachers just to name two. The GaDOE needs advising on this issue immediately.
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